Constitutional Law – I

Cochin University of Science and Technology · LL.B. Semester 2 · 20-271-0202

Unit I — Introduction to Indian Constitution

Salient features of the Indian Constitution · State territory · Preamble-Parliamentary power to cede Indian Territory (Art. 1 · 4) · Citizenship-Parliament's power to lay down criteria · dual citizenship.

Unit II — Centre- State Relationship

Federalism-Centre-State relation · Legislative relations (Art 245-255) · Administrative relations Art (256-263) and Financial Relations (Art 268-291) between the Union and States · Conflicts · Principles of Interpretation.

Unit III — The Executive in India

Cabinet form of Government · Center and States Government · appointment · powers & functions · removal of President, Vice president, Governors · Emergency powers · Elections and Election Commission · All India Services · Public Service Commissions · Comptroller & Auditor General · Attorney General of India · Doctrine of Pleasure · Constitutional Safeguards of Civil servants.

Unit IV — The Parliament and Judiciary in India

Composition and terms of Houses of Parliament and State Legislatures · Offices of Parliament · powers and privileges of legislatures · Removal of members · Amendment of the constitution · basic structure of the constitution-Union and State Judiciary-jurisdiction, appointment and removal · Independence of judiciary.

Unit V — Interstate Trade and Commerce

The right to free trade and commerce · Commerce clause and Federalism (Art 301 · 307).