Comparative Constitutions
Guru Nanak Dev University · LL.B. Semester 4
Unit I
Concept of representative and responsible government: Constitutional Conventions; Nature, · Scope and Role of Conventions; Presidential, Semi-Presidential, Collegiate and Cabinet system · of governments
Unit II
Concept of Cabinet government: Mode of appointment of Prime Minister, Collective and · Individual Responsibility, Hung Parliament
Unit III
Treaty making power, Power to implement treaties, External affairs powers; Emergency power, · War power
Unit IV
Organization and Jurisdiction of the Higher Judiciary; Independence of Judiciary; Judicial · Review and accountability · The study is with reference to the Constitutions of UK, USA, Canada, France, Switzerland · and Australia.