Mechanism to dispute Resolution
A security guard in Vashi is dismissed after ten years. He cannot afford a lawyer and the High Court is far away. Does he have anywhere to go? The Industrial Relations Code builds a ladder for exactly this worker: first a committee inside the company, then a government conciliator, then a Tribunal that can order his job back. Which rung do you climb first, and how long do you have?
In two minutes
The Industrial Relations Code 2020 resolves industrial disputes through a ladder of forums: bi-partite committees inside the establishment (Works Committee and Grievance Redressal Committee), conciliation by a government conciliation officer, voluntary arbitration, and adjudication by the Industrial Tribunal or National Industrial Tribunal, with strikes and lock-outs tightly regulated while the process runs.
The rest of this chapter
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